1 Chronicles 5:16

Authorized King James Version

And they dwelt in Gilead in Bashan, and in her towns, and in all the suburbs of Sharon, upon their borders.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֥שְׁב֛וּ
And they dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#2
בַּגִּלְעָ֥ד
in Gilead
gilad, a region east of the jordan; also the name of three israelites
#3
בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן
in Bashan
bashan (often with the article), a region east of the jordan
#4
וּבִבְנֹתֶ֑יהָ
and in her towns
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#5
וּבְכָֽל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#6
מִגְרְשֵׁ֥י
and in all the suburbs
a suburb (i.e., open country whither flocks are driven from pasture); hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea
#7
שָׁר֖וֹן
of Sharon
sharon, the name of a place in palestine
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
תּֽוֹצְאוֹתָֽם׃
upon their borders
(only in plural collective) exit, i.e., (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection